Degree
Types
of degree→
1.Positve
Degree.
2.Comparative
Degree.
3.Superlative
Degree.
Uses:-
1.Positve
Degree→He is good.(For
a single person.)
2.Comparative
Degree→He is better than you.(The differences between the essence of the
two persons). Here “The” make senses.
3.Superlative
Degree→Ram is the
tallest boy in the class.(For difference among more than two)
Some very important
rules.(कुछ महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य)
Degree
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1.Positive
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2.Comparative
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3.Superlative
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Tall (Only For a Single Person→ केवल एक व्यक्ति के लिए)
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Taller (Comparison of Their Feature,
Between Two Persons→दो व्यक्ति या वस्तुओं के गुणों की तुलना के लिए)
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Tallest
(For More than Two→दो से अधिक के लिए)
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He is good.
Or
He is as good as you.
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He is better than you.
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Ram is the tallest boy in the class.
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Rule→‘as’is used for comparison.
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Rule→‘More’ is used for
comparison.
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Rule→‘Most’
is used for comparison.
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Comparative Rules
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1.Comp. + than + all other + noun (plural)
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2.Comp. + than + any other + noun
(singular)
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3.’The’ is used in the place where the word
“of the two” present just after comparative degree.→(The
का प्रयोग वहीं होगा जहाँ Comparative Degree बाद “of the two” शब्द हो I )
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4.When “to or than” is used after
comparative degree then the is not used before it.→(लेकिन जहाँ comparative degree के बाद to या than का प्रयोग हो तो the
comparative के पहले नही लगेगा I )
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1.“Unique,Perfect,Unmatched,Excellent,Unparalleled,Major,Universal,Extreme,Whole,Full,Circular,Spherical,Round,Complete,Rectangular,Triangular,Parallel,Milky,Golden,Lunar”→Its a superlative in meaning but as a form its a
positive degree. →(ये शब्द स्वरूप में positive degree हैं, किंतु, अर्थ में superlative degree हैं I )
Example.
Her beauty is unmatched.→(उसकी सुंदरता अतुलनीय है I )
So,Neither
‘more’’=before it for (comparative) nor ‘most’ for (superlative)→(अतः न तो इनके पहले ‘more’ लगाकर comparative और न हि ‘most’ लगाकर superlative बनाया जा सकता है I )
What types of common
errors are asked related to above?
→So, common errors are asked including more and
most into the above sentences.
(किस तरह से common errors पुछे जाते हैं उपरोक्त खंड से ?
→अतः उपरोक्त शब्दों में more and most लगाकर common errors परिक्षाओं में पुछे जाते हैं I )
Example
This is one of the most major operations.
(x)
→This is one of the
major operations. (√)
2.“Senior,Superior,Inferior,Junior,Prior,Posterior”→Preposition ‘to’ is
used but after these sentences= than’→(the conjunction )‘is not used.→(इन शब्दों के बाद preposition
‘to’ का व्यवहार होता है न कि conjunction
‘than’ का I
)
Example
He is senior to me. (√)
Note- Even ‘more’ and ‘most’ is not used before it.(साथ ही इनके पहले ‘more’ और ‘most’ नही लगता I )
He is more senior to me.
(x)
3.Minor,Uterior,Major,Interior,Exterior→These neither most/more (before) nor
‘than/to’(after) is used it.→(ऐसे शब्द positive degree के विशेषण हैं अतः न तो इनके पहले ‘more/most’ एवं न ही ‘than/to’ का प्रयोग इनके बाद होता है I )
Example
This is minor problem.
(VVI)→4.After Comparatively/Relatively, positive
degree of an adjective is used.→( Comparatively/Relatively के बाद विशेषण के positive degree का व्यवहार होता है I )
Example
The weather is
comparatively hot today. (√)
Instead of ‘hotter’ (x)
5.Positive degree is used before→‘Enough’.
‘Enough’ के पहले Positive degree का उपयोग होता है I )
Example
He is intelligent enough to
understand your tricks.
P.D Adj.
Note→Always Positive degree is used before→‘Enough’.
Wrong sentence is given
in exam. given as below→
For this/ prestigious
post / he is smarter enough / to get selected / No error.
(x)
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