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Saturday, December 12, 2015

Common Errors from Noun,Pronoun and other Grammar Group D

Errors in the use of Verbs.
1.If the rain will not fall,the crops will dry up. (x)
If the rain does not fall, the crops will dry up. (√)
2.Her father told me that honesty was the best policy. (x)
Her father told me that honesty is the best policy. (√)
3.The cashier-cum-accountant have come. (x)
The cashier-cum-accountant has come. (√)
4.The cashier and the accountant has come. (x)
The cashier and the accountant have come. (√)
5.Can I come in, Sir?. (x)
May I come in, Sir?. (√)
6.I’m so weak that I may not walk. (x)
I’m so weak that I cannot walk. (√)
7.Tell me why are you abusing him. (x)
Tell me why you are abusing me. (√)
8.Pushpa as well as her other sisters are beautiful. (x)
Pushpa as well as her other sister is beautiful. (√)
9.I am ill for two weeks. (x)
I have been ill for two weeks. (√)
10.The ship was drowned. (x)
The ship sank. (√)
11.He has stole a pen. (x)
He has stolen a pen. (√)
12.Dhulip sung well. (x)
Dhulip sang well. (√)
13.Mohamed has often beat me at tennis. (x)
Mohamed has often beaten me at tennis. (√)
14.I laid in bed till eight in the morning. (x)
I lay in bed till eight in the morning. (√)
15.The river has overflown its banks. (x)
The river has over flowed its banks. (√)
Practice.(अभ्यास करें)-
16.I will be drowned and nobody shall save me.
17.You will leave this place at once.
18.We shall not accept defeat.
19.I should learn to ride if I buy a cycle.
20.I never have, and I never will do it.
21.Neither he came nor he wrote.
22.Seldom I go to the hills.
23.This cake is hard to be disgested.
24.The captain ordered to withdraw the army.
25.Each and every father love their children.
Answer.
16.I will be drowned and nobody will save me.
17.You shall leave this place at once.
18.We will not accept defeat.
19.I should learn to ride if I bought a cycle.
20.I never have done, and I never will do it.
21.Neither did he came nor did he wrote.
22.Seldom do I go to the hills.
23.This cake is hard to digest.
24.The captain ordered his army to withdraw.
25.Each and every father loves his children.
Notes-
1.Can and May both meaning are same but can is used in the sense of power and for taking permission the use of may is done. (see sentence 5-6)
2.[Noun= singular] before ”As well as” then [verb=singular]
3.The alteration in the words is used because if you see the indirect form with why is used.It also doesn’t us any question mark at the end.(sentence 7)
4.Drown and Sink both are same in meaning but differently used. Drown is used for the living beings and Sink is used for non-living things.(sentence 10 and 16)
5.For future in normal sense use of [(He,She,They and You) Will] and [ Shall (I and We) ].However keep in mind that there is reverse use of these words When it is considered either determination or intimidation.So, [(He,She,They and You) Shall] and [ Will (I and We) ].
6.If should is used in any sentence then the second verb will also be in a past form because should is P.Form of shall.(sentence-19)
7.Neither and seldom are the negative words.While using this in a sentence (Do-Did) is used with it.(sentence 11-12)
8.Think for a while, why “his children” in (sentence 15)  is used?Because “father” is a noun and “his” comes for father , his is a pronoun that is used for father not for children.
1.Can and May दोनों अर्थ एक ही हैं अर्थात् सकना है, लेकिन Can शक्ति के अर्थ में प्रयोग किया जाता है और May अनुमति लेने के अर्थ में प्रयोग किया जाता है (वाक्य- 5-6)
2.यदि “As well as” के पहले संज्ञा एकवचन में हो तो क्रिया भी एकवचन में हो होगी। (वाक्य 8)
3.यदि वाक्य में कोई शब्द Why हो और indirect रूप में हो तो “Why are you”  को बदलकर “why You are” कर देते हैं और वाक्य के अंत में भी किसी प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह का प्रयोग नही किया गया है। (वाक्य 7)
4.Drown और Sink दोनों अर्थ एक ही है अर्थात् डुबना, लेकिन अलग तरह से इस्तेमाल करते हैं Drown जीवित प्राणियों के लिए इस्तेमाल किया जाता है और Sink निर्जीव चीजों के लिए प्रयोग किया जाता है। (वाक्य 10 और 16)
5.सामान्य भविष्य को बताने के लिये “I” and “We”  के साथ Shall का प्रयोग किया जाता है के जबकि (He,She,They and You) के साथ Will का प्रयोग किया जाता है(वाक्य-16)।लेकिन याद रहे इन शब्दों का उल्टा प्रयोग होता है जब यह दृढ़ संकल्प या धमकी के लिये प्रयोग किया जाए ।अतः [ Will (I and We) ] and [ Shall (He,She,They and You) ] की तरह प्रयोग होगा (वाक्य- 17-18)
6.Shall  का भूतकाल में रूप should होता है और should यदि किसी भी वाक्य में प्रयोग किया जाता है तो दूसरी क्रिया भी एक अतीत रूप में परिवर्तित हो जायेगी। (वाक्य-19)
7.Neither और seldom एक नकारात्मक हैं और इसी तरह के नकारात्मक वाक्यों में (Do-Did) के साथ यह प्रयोग किया जाता है (वाक्य 11-12)
8.जरा सोचिए कि (वाक्य 15) में  “their children” क्यों नहीं आया  “his children ही क्यों आया? यह सही है क्योंकि “his” "पिता" से संबंधित है, कि children से

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